President Muhammadu Buhari has officially launched the Nigeria Visa Policy (NVP) for the year 2020.
He presented the revised version of the document at the State House in Abuja, on Tuesday.
Speaking at the presentation, the president said the review of the visa policy is intended to attract innovation, specialised skills and knowledge from abroad to complement local ones.
According to the President, the new policy is a pathway to achieving the security, economy and transparency agenda of president his administration.
The new visa has 79 classes addressing every aspect of human need on entry and exit to Nigeria. The Visa policy will be based on the doctrine of reciprocity, flexible and considers national interest.
The new policy is sequel to the pronouncements in November 2019 by the president that a new policy of visa on arrival would be granted to all African travellers starting from January, 2020.
Following the pronouncement, the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS), subsequently rolled out a new Visa-on- Arrival Application Process for all Business Travellers and African Union Countries, except for ECOWAS member countries.
The new policy favours Africans with valid passports who wish to come into the country for a short visit, for businesses, and for tourism, as the Visa grants them legal stay for up to 90 days.
Buhari had while announcing the new policy at the Aswan Forum in Egypt, last November, stated that: “We in Nigeria have already taken the strategic decision to bring down barriers that have hindered the free movement of our people within the continent by introducing the issuance of visa at the point of entry into Nigeria to all persons holding passports of African countries with effect from January 2020.”
Also in a statement, spokesman for NIS, Mr. Sunday James said the enhanced visa policy by Nigeria, one of Africa’s key economies, comes on the back of the signing of the African Continental Free Trade Agreement.
He added that it was a treaty seeking to establish a continent wide, marketplace with increased trade and freer movement among its major economic powers.
“The objective of the reforms that have birthed NVP 2020 is to strengthen Nigeria’s position as a key economy in Africa by attracting more Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) into the country.
“This would in turn provide jobs for the people and lift Nigeria’s teeming population out of poverty in line with the vision of President Muhammadu Buhari to take 100 million Nigerians out of poverty in the next 10 years.
“NVP 2020 is also designed to support the attainment of the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (2017 -2020) and is a pathway to achieving the Security, Economy and Transparency (SET) Agenda of the present Administration,” he said.
The minister of interior, Mr. Rauf Aregbesola, in his remarks said the operation of the NVP is cardinal to the ease of doing business in Nigeria.
Aregbesola said that the new visa regime was expected to boost economic activities in the areas of tourism, aviation, entertainment, commerce and other areas where Nigeria has comparative advantage over other African countries.
He added that it also presented Nigeria with the opportunity to apply the principle of reciprocity with her visa policy in the nation’s bilateral and multilateral relations.
“The NVP 2020 introduces special visas for Nigerians in diaspora who either by birth, marriage or nationalisation have assumed dual citizenship.
“Such category of Nigerians will now be able to make use of the passports of their adopted countries to visit Nigeria without the need for short stay visa,” he said.
He expressed the commitment of the federal government to the implementation of the NPV 2020 in view of its supervisory role on the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS).
He assured that the NIS would adhere to the published conditions of issuance of visas in a professional, timely and transparent manner.
He also assured that NIS would invest heavily in the training of the officers and men charged with the responsibility of processing visas in all the visa issuing centres and passport control at points of entry.
“NIS would also work with all stakeholders within and outside Nigeria to ensure that the policy is not abused and the security of Nigeria and indeed other countries is not compromised,” he said.
He encouraged Nigerians in Diaspora to respect the provisions of the immigration laws of their new countries as well as those of Nigeria.
The comptroller general of NIS, Mr. Muhammad Babandede, spoke on the objectives, benefits and classes, with emphasis on the control aspect without compromising National security.
Babandede said that the new NVP presented a good opportunity for Nigeria to be a major consideration for investment in Africa and hosting of international events particularly the ones scheduled to hold in Africa.
“Some of the features of NVP 2020 include, Visa on Arrival for African Union nationals, increase in the classes of visas from 6 to 79, creation of visa codes for all classes of visa and introduction of e-visas.
“The implementation of the NPV 2020 will require collaboration with several MDAs involved in diplomacy, trade, investment, education, tourism, manufacturing, monetary policies, security, intelligence and many more.
“The new visa policy is expected to take Nigeria some steps up in the Africa Visa Openness Report published annually by the African Development Bank (AfDB) which would be a further boost on the global Ease of doing business league table.”
